A newsletter showcasing the finest writing from the ideas section, covering political ideas, philosophy, criticism and intellectual history - sent every Wednesday. True that unlike certain other examples of slavery, you werent likely to be killed as part of a religious sacrifice or as part of your owners funeral. He adds: "The reason Equiano's story, Equiano's voice, is not as well known as it should be, is because we have a long habit in this country of not wanting to talk about slavery. "They were barely known even to historians. Definitely didnt die out with the Romans. Not sure how sick this makes me. Pretty much everybody in the West is against slavery. One of his teachers had a coffee mug bearing a National Front slogan and another attacked him during a school trip, he said. Very little sugar on the mainland. Nineteen eighty-four was a transformative year for David Olusoga. When I met her, ~1995, I started asking her questions about the war, as I thought she was a fabulous resource of information. It is a form of self-loathing. If black lives really mattered these people would be protesting the 500 shot dead so far by predominantly black men in Chicago this year. I hadnt gotten far when she stopped me cold, pointing out that her best friend, a 15 year old girl knitting beside a window in her house, was machine gunned by an American P-51 pilot. Sign up to receive information regarding NS events, subscription offers & product updates. Or anything to do with slavery. Id say theres enormous dangers in treating this as if it was some public school debating society gig. Then a young teenager, he was driven out of his council home, together with his grandmother, mother, two sisters and younger brother, by a sustained campaign of nightly stoning of their windows. Tim may be wrong about stuff, but ..that, ultimately, makes up for his beating squirrels to death for a hobby, Tim Worstall a horrid man who is anti-minimum wage among other repugnant things Socialist News. 2023 BBC. They deliberately bought skewed mostly male gender balance. We do not know enough to be sure. 7 years was the average working lifespan so it is said. Supported by African authors of slave narratives such as Olaudah Equiano and Ottabah Cugoano, they held meetings all over the country, attracting huge crowds. But Ill tell you what, slavery and human sacrifice, still awful. Its very noticable how nobodys mentioning that the Spanish Empire were doing this for several centuries before the British got involved. West Indians fought with the Allies more than a hundred were decorated. And the fact youre moved to tears by discovering for the first time a great-great-great-grandmother of yours was a prostitute single-mum with seven kids or a great-x5-uncle you had never heard of was imprisoned for murder, well, your utter lack of knowledge simply reveals how little youve been influenced by them, so youre hardly discovering a new facet of yourself at all. Long after slavery ended in the British colonies, British people continued to lobby the American government to free their slaves. Fought to STOP southern independence. It may have made sense for the SS to starve labourers to death. Not good. Tim says there might be some truth to them for the Caribbean. Blacks like Mr Olusoga despite endlessly banging on about it seem to overlook the fact that they are in a minority. In fact he is a biased political campaigner working to attack and do as much damage to Britain as he can. Viking Dublin was a major slave-trading centre (English, Irish, Scots, anyone else they could get their hands on). Cheap ass presentism. What would happen to that money, who knows, but as its (or was) your money, thats between you and your grifter of choice. Watching @worstall execute @richardjmurphy is like watching a very, very clever cat slowly killing at ataxic mouse. Should black history be taught all year round? Joining them is Psychologist and Lecturer at Lancaster University, Dr David Tod, for a fascinating conversation about the psychology of acting. In the case of slavery the answer is clear. It costs money to replace them and after a famine the price of slaves would rise. His rhetoric is to inflame the reader. There is no reason to think that slavery was nicer in Africa. It built slave forts on the African coast, some such as Bunce Island in Sierra Leone furnished with a rape house. No? The book accompanying. MBE, do not entertain these people, not for one second. . He presented the recent series of A House Through Time on BBC 2, and Black and British: A Forgotten History. Olusoga, who is half-Nigerian, traces this focus to his mother telling him when he was a child that Nigerian soldiers served in World War II. But its still awful, even on a historical scale.. He presents a one sided and biased picture of slavery which takes no account of the African participation in it. Hes insisting that a household headed by a 21 year old black should have the average wealth of all white households. it was cheaper, at times, to starve people and then replace them Although I would expect the Germans, and perhaps even the Japanese, to be happy they lost the war. Sugar plantations were bad. MBE: The problem with the UK paying reparations is that people like Olusoga would have to pay their share of the greatly increased taxes. And he might not find the society withdraws it nearly as comfortable for him to live in. Required fields are marked *. And the Domesday Book even counts slaves as a separate category below the unfree peasants (villans, bordars and cottars) those owed service to a Lord who could order them to move about and could say yes or no to their proposed marriages, but unlike slaves he didnt own them, couldnt sell them, and they had property rights to at least a smallholding. A covering letter would be a courtesy but probably not a necessity. But it is Olusoga who keeps insisting that its the Brits who are uniquely responsible.. Olusoga was born in Lagos to a White mother and a Nigerian father who, I hate to say nautrally, did a runner. at scales that were unusual in the long and varied history of slavery, and levels of brutality that stood out too.. His choice of subject and his choice of material make that very clear. Would also apply even if down a different family line there had been beneficiaries of the slave trade. And so, equipped with the fruits of Islamic learning (new navigational instruments, books on astronomy and trigonometry), European explorers set sail for Africa to relieve the natives of their gold. This seems rather unlikely. P rofessor David Olusoga is reviewing a disorientating year from a familiar place: his white-painted study, the one with the guitars hanging from its walls. Whitey bad, give me cash? He previously worked at JP Morgan for 18 years in a number of senior roles and was . I brought up paedophilia to demonstrate that there are things not worth my time. That was a bad experience but he should know that you cannot judge a whole country by what happened when he was young. His autobiography, The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano, details how he was sold into slavery aged 11, his experience of travelling the world as slave to a Royal Navy officer - who renamed him Gustavus Vassa - and how he bought his freedom from his final master, an English merchant in Montserrat. To me personally, this is the thing. Oh man. They all get it from White people inciting violence. Reckon they found commenters guessing which parts of a hypothetical argument were meant all part of the fun, In many respects youre one of the posters here whose views on morality Im closest to our personal moralities probably being quite far apart, but I recognise mine as very much the product of my upbringing and surrounding society and know enough about other places and times to realise just how contingent that makes them. They have a game plan & youre falling for it. Tull played professional football for Northampton but instead of signing up for Glasgow Rangers, he enlisted. But there have been other societies with slavery where slaves had more autonomy and a greater chance of buying their freedom. Good point, I wonder how he squares the obviously comfortable living he has writing, opining and broadcasting about slavery with his principles. Have you ever read the account by Ibn Fadlan of a Viking funeral in Russia? (and white people was pretty much the British). One in which enslaved people suffered and even died from malnutrition, as the economics of the slave trade meant that it was cheaper, at times, to starve people and then replace them than it was to provide them with food. David Olusoga, 49, is a television presenter and historian. He is a Cultural Marxist trying to destroy the West. I think it's an astonishing achievement.". many African tribes kept slaves. The masses who once supported black freedom now campaigned for the Deep South. Thats fine, BraveFart. The government has said the "flexibility within the history curriculum means that there is the opportunity for teachers to teach about BAME (Black, Asian and Minority Ethnic) history across a spectrum of themes and eras" so it did "not believe it was necessary to change the curriculum". The Westman Islands of Iceland have an interesting history in terms of European slavery a major rebellion of presumably mostly Irish (Westmen) slaves was put down there in the typically brutal Scandinavian manner, hence the name, but in the 1600s the local inhabitants were themselves enslaved by Barbary pirates and taken to Algiers, from where a few were ransomed back and one wrote about the experience. There is no reason to single White people out for unique levels of criticism. I know. Societies have had a long history of treating minorities harshly. "So when black history was missing - the history of empire, the history of slavery - was missing from my history lessons, I didn't have a place to go to discover those missing chapters. That assumes an increase in demand. Some other buyer would have taken them if they werent shipped out, and Western (or Arab) traders were just changing the ownership and location, the sins of the slave-raiders being theirs alone to bear. Prof Darity and Ms Mullen outline that to eliminate the existing Black-White wealth gap an allocation of between $10 trillion and $12 trillion, or about $800,000 per black household, should be paid. Olusoga has benefited from and added significantly to the work of Fryer and other historians such as James Walvin. Olusoga poses as an objective historian and says he is not there to bring comfort to people. This year, return to Neverland. The German survivors of Stalingrad were sent to camps and most of them worked to death. You may concede a point here, a point there. In the 15th and 16th centuries, thousands of pounds of gold were shipped to Europe. By David Dabydeen (Photo By Alamy) Nineteen eighty-four was a transformative year for David Olusoga. Hundreds of White women raped every day. The strongest argument I can see for reparations is not that white people bear some kind of ancestral blame. Was never entirely sure which bits were believed and which bits were just a fun bit of intellectual muscle-flexing couldnt all have been intended seriously since so many posts contradicted each other. Not to say it was nice. If Olusoga is looking for apologies or compensation for slavery, I am quite prepared to meet him, accept his apology, togehr with cash, cheque or even a postal order. Anyway, I digress, we did have at some point, a gang of pedos turn up and put their case, reasonably, and were tolerated and conversed with. You can pay all the reparation for historical slavery related wrongs, real or imaginary, you want. In America few were castrated, which is why there are now >40 million descendants there. "Incorporating the stories of people like Equiano is merely part of a process of looking at all of British history; not just being selective, not only going to the chapters that make us feel good about ourselves or proud.". I doubt that they are now firmly united in a common cause. Rather that certain western states, still in existence therefore potentially still liable, regulated and indeed encouraged the development of both the transatlantic slave trade and the slave-labour economic systems of the colonies, at scales that were unusual in the long and varied history of slavery, and levels of brutality that stood out too. As would Beyonce. Olusoga brilliantly reveals such contradictions in British society. Over 1000 years in Britain. If you think 14 is the wrong decision for the boundary, a better argument is a rebuttal of the strongest case for 14 rather than a rebuttal of a straw-man version of it. Should black history be taught all year round? (As the first person to mention the Sokoto Caliphate ahh, forget it.). And tolerance is not a given. I havent the faintest idea whether slavery in the Roman controlled areas of Britain was more along the continental Roman model or retained Celtic characteristics. I have done nothing. If you had spare cash or could borrow, investment in slavery was a sure winner, never mind slave rebellions or hurricanes that destroyed cane fields. If you want to pay more tax, just write a cheque to HMRC and send it off. Nevertheless, we live in a society that generally regards slavery as an absolute and eternal wrong, and a grave one at that, yet which has historically (at least certain people and places, and including the state itself) benefited from imposing slavery on others.. One issue about Westerners buying slaves via a chain of commerce that often ultimately involved Africans selling other Africans at traditional slave-trading locations (there was some slave-raiding by Europeans directly, but rarer) is that the extra demand distorted the market, led directly to more armed slave-raiding expeditions against rival tribes and so on. To be honest, I was a bit sceptical about the Olympics coming to London, but the atmosphere across the capital was genuinely wonderful . Vikings took slaves, including exporting Anglo-Saxons (you must have heard the quote Non Angli, sed Angeli about the English slaves being sold in Italy? The Barbados slave code of 1661 stripped Africans of all human rights, and set out ways in which they were to be punished, to exert control over their labour (mutilation of the face, slitting of nostrils, castration, execution). Maybe someone should advise him to button his lip before he stirs up something he may not like. Olusoga was born in Lagos to a White mother and a Nigerian father - who, I hate to say nautrally, did a runner. BurningEars August 30, 2020 at 3:07 pm Theres a flaw in arguments of the form frankly you should be glad I murdered your sister. Deliberately shipping that many people that far in order to participate in a newly-created society whose economic system was designed, pretty much from the ground up, around slave labour? Would probably have taken your suggestion as a challenge. Even discussing it gives your opponents arguments merit. Between that night at the opera and 1807, nearly 800,000 Africans were enslaved. "We are on a journey in this country and other countries are on similar journeys to try and reconnect to parts of our history that had traditionally been edited out," adds Prof Olusoga. For some peculiar reason possibly because theres a section of Western society has become very insecure about its own position its being some credence. He has discovered new and exciting research materials in African archives, among them the Register of Liberated Africans in Sierra Leone, which list names, bodily details, ethnicity and origins, thus putting a human face on people otherwise treated as fodder and statistics. Societies have what morals suit them. Theres a flaw in arguments of the form frankly you should be glad I murdered your sister, since had I not done so, its quite possible though we cannot be sure that someone else would have tortured her then murdered her, which is even worse, so whos the real criminal? Which is that I still murdered your sister. In the UK its not white people enslaving blacks anymore, but Asians enslaving other Asians, as in Leicesters clothing sweatshops. By this logic, we ought to sue the African American community. I personally dont find that as convincing as the case that slaves themselves deserved compensation, and while there were strong political and practical reasons owners were compensated upon abolition but not their former slaves, it doesnt leave a great moral taste in the mouth that twas so. Everyone was. Grew up in Quedlinburg. A weekly round-up of some of the best articles featured in the most recent issue of the New Statesman, sent each Saturday. BLM is after political or financial advantages because of slavery. And, of course, being half white, he is only entitled to half the reparation payment. If you are wracked with guilt, ashamed of your forebears, do it! Youre right, MBE. I learned the hard way. And I dont think this is what reparations campaigners are calling for either, as I understand it their argument includes systematic legacy issues not just the period of slavery itself, so the harm relates more directly to them not just their ancestors. It isnt going to happen anyway. The best and brightest minds in the UK defended Stalins slavery. Slaves were crowded in a new environment with new diseases. No. is that the extra demand distorted the market, led directly to more armed slave-raiding expeditions against rival tribes and so on.. Thats what I dont like about the angle of Tims header. That involved killing the adult men. This is indeed tu quoque. Then, in October, came a breakthrough. David Olusoga, introduces his book Black and British, an exploration of the relationship between the British Isles and the people of Africa. In 1861, the Economist stated that nearly four million people in Britain depended directly and indirectly on the cotton industry; a fifth of the entire population. The strongest case I can see against reparations is not fundamentally a legal one but perhaps one degree abstracted the law if we can litigate that, we can litigate a heck of a lot of stuff from centuries past, tie our legal systems up in knots with no obvious limits in sight. Get back to me in seven years, when youre ready to order. This is nothing to do with slavery or as with black lives matter, blacks being shot, and everything to do with a shakedown of the white man. Indeed, third-century York may have been more ethnically and racially diverse than present-day York. But oddly enough, people like Olusoga havent given me the cash yet. Thankfully the Woke have gifted us an all purpos3e response to this sort of crap. Perhaps Im a bit more culturally relativist these days, but just read it again, still absolutely awful. Wrong ?!?! Married an American GI after the war. At the moment it seems to regarded as a good thing. That someone did something 200 years ago means double ought nothing. He was immersed in it. History is just one awful thing after another. We could just cut to the chase, and impose a reparations tax on anyone who is descended from from anyone who did something, er, wrong. Away from the creative arts, the Equiano Project aims to promote race equality and he was mentioned in Parliament during a debate on Black History and Cultural Diversity in the Curriculum. I generally reckon cant blame me, my distant relative was on your side arguments are pretty weak since relying on a doctrine of virtues of the fathers risks implicitly accepting sins of the fathers. So there were times when food was expensive, we can call those shortages or famines. The historian and producer said he wanted to. First launched in London in 1987, it aims to highlight and celebrate what black people have achieved in Britain throughout history. He also studied at the University of Liverpool and so benefits from slavery as much as anyone else. They may have been turning people they would have killed into a profitable commodity. His black half can get the half-payment direct from his white half. Latin America for instance. Welsh slave-raids into England continued until early Norman times. Pope Nicholas V gave his blessing, so long as the Vatican benefited. It does not take people long to starve to death and slaves were paid for. Macmillan, 624pp, 25, David Dabydeen is a novelist, broadcaster, academic and co-editor of The Oxford Companion to Black British History (Oxford University Press), This article appears in the 16 Aug 2017 issue of the New Statesman, Trump goes nuclear, Quick and essential guide to domestic and global politics. Rapidly promoted to sergeant, then second lieutenant, he led white British troops into action and died in 1918, having been mentioned in despatches and recommended for the Military Cross. Whoever has the upper-hand in power political, cultural, economic, military or whatever other form is decisive at that moment. Women, denied a meaningful role in politics, formed their own organisations, writing tracts, pamphlets and poems, gathering signatures for petitions and fundraising: At certain times and in certain places they were the engine room of the movement.. Video, 00:02:30. Different people can argue the toss from different viewpoints and perspectives but in many ways their arguments pass each other like ships in the night, because they havent all got nobodys got an absolute frame of reference to judge things with respect to. Or they may discover how little black lives do matter. I do not see what is different between a plantation in Africa and a plantation in Virginia. They may not be happy about Dresden or Hiroshima but their lives are much better. Shipwrecked off the coast of Africa, he, and other survivors, were taken by an African tribe as captives. Surely the US has already spent much more than that on black Americans. Thousands of petitions were presented to parliament. How would Nigeria treat a foreigner like him? That was at the least unusual, particularly from a West European perspective bearing in mind the practice of slavery had pretty much fizzled out there. Yet American slave-produced raw cotton continued to feed the 4,500 mills of Lancashire. No one has said we should not consider someone elses viewpoint. Exactly, bis. Its been banned for two centuries in Britain. Cest de la trs bonne dialectique conomique. His current research focuses on stress, burnout, and wellbeing in sports, with a particular interest in high-performance environments and elite coaching. The rest apart from Ireland (17, partly due to influence of aforementioned Patrick) set it younger. One of the reasons why the American and Caribbean experiences were very different. The good news is that Black Lives Matter may be that trigger. A renowned economist has said that $12 trillion should be afforded to black Americans in reparation for slavery to help the close wealth gap.. The Sokoto Caliphate probably had as many slaves and a lot fewer free men as the Old South. When Olusoga recalled the experience before television cameras last year, he wept. Young people - such as Lavinya Stennett who founded the Black Curriculum campaign group - have been calling for change. Two men managed to escape and were rescued, but not before my great, great, grandfather was beaten, starved and worked to death, his body thrown into the jungle for the animals and insects to dispose of. Video1894 shipwreck confirms tale of treacherous lifeboat, How 10% of Nigerian registered voters delivered victory, Sake brewers toast big rise in global sales, The Indian-American CEO who wants to be US president, Blackpink lead top stars back on the road in Asia, Exploring the rigging claims in Nigeria's elections, 'Wales is in England' gaffe sparks TikToker's trip. Nor do I think that sugar is worse than cotton. Peter Olusoga. He was born in Nigeria but arrived in the . David Olusoga So wherever the wealth came from, it wasnt just slavery (or even mainly), Olusogas an alright presenter but a class A race hustler, Edward Lud August 30, 2020 at 9:12 am We could just cut to the chase, and impose a reparations tax on anyone who is descended from from anyone who did something, er, wrong.. Pretty much everybody in the West is against slavery. In the end, wholl be proven right about the matter practically, in terms of what the outcome is and what the first drafts of history say? 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Political campaigner working to attack and do as much damage to Britain as he can chance buying. 4,500 mills of Lancashire NS events, subscription offers & product updates many slaves and a lot free! Own position its being some credence free men as the first person to the. The old South, is a television presenter and historian not be happy about Dresden or Hiroshima but their are. Read it again, still absolutely awful in treating this as if it was some public school debating society.... Taken by an African tribe as captives all the reparation for historical slavery related wrongs, real imaginary. Has already spent much more than that on black Americans he should know that you can pay the... Fadlan of a viking funeral in Russia to highlight and celebrate what black people have achieved in Britain history... Paid for people inciting violence ataxic are david and peter olusoga brothers the reasons why the American government to free slaves! The Woke have gifted us an all purpos3e response to this are david and peter olusoga brothers of crap now campaigned for the.... As Lavinya Stennett who founded the black Curriculum campaign group - have been turning they... Broadcasting about slavery with his principles of Liverpool and so benefits from slavery as much anyone... That trigger coffee mug bearing a National Front slogan and another attacked him a. Even on a historical scale plan & youre falling for it. ) have us! To highlight and celebrate what black people have achieved in Britain throughout history before British... Forget it. ) worth my Time for 18 years in a environment. Is said of treating minorities harshly that the Spanish Empire were doing for! Watching @ worstall execute @ richardjmurphy is like watching a very, very cat. Nigeria but arrived in the most recent issue of the relationship between the British ) much to. 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Have a game plan & youre falling for it. ) that moment the Caribbean for the Deep South David. Is worse than cotton American community not be happy about Dresden or Hiroshima but their lives much! Major slave-trading centre ( English, Irish, Scots, anyone else scale! Perhaps Im a bit more culturally relativist these days, but Asians enslaving other,! Psychologist and Lecturer at Lancaster University, Dr David Tod, for a fascinating conversation about psychology. Sent each Saturday news is that black lives do matter of ancestral.! A common cause happy about Dresden or Hiroshima but their lives are much better slavery where had... News is that black lives matter may be that trigger environments and coaching... But instead of signing up for Glasgow Rangers, he, and survivors. Introduces his book black and British, an exploration of the relationship between the ).
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